山谷地形桥梁横向地震反应特性分析

山谷地形桥梁横向地震反应特性分析

山谷地形桥梁横向地震反应特性分析

张少为 * 叶爱君

(同济大学桥梁工程系,上海 200092)

摘要

建立了典型山谷地形桥梁的动力计算模型,同时考虑主梁和桥墩刚度的影响,从动力特性出发,分析了桥梁的横向地震惯性力分配规律以及相邻联桥梁之间的地震耦联性。结果表明:主梁刚度和桥墩高度变化对山谷地形桥梁的横向动力特性地震惯性力分配、以及主引桥间的地震耦联性均有显著的影响,但桥墩高度变化的影响更大。

关键词

山谷地形桥梁,动力计算模型,主梁刚度,桥墩刚度,横向地震反应

\text{DOI}: 10.15935/j.cnki.jggcs.2015.05.019

Analysis on Transverse Seismic Response of Valley Bridges

ZHANG Shaowei* YE Aijun

(Department of Bridge Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China)

Abstract

Considering the influence of both main beam stiffness and pier stiffness, three typical dynamic calculation models of valley bridges were adopted. According to the dynamic properties of bridges, the distribution rules of seismic inertia force in piers and seismic coupling of adjoining parts were analyzed. The results indicate that main beam stiffness and pier stiffness both observably influence the transverse dynamic properties, transverse distribution rules of seismic inertia force and seismic coupling of main bridge and approach bridges. However, the pier stiffness has a greater influence.

Keywords

valley bridges, dynamic calculation models, main beam stiffness, pier stiffness, transverse seismic response

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