大跨度桥梁桩基抗震简化模式的分析与探讨

大跨度桥梁桩基抗震简化模式的分析与探讨

刘伟岸 叶爱君 王斌斌

(同济大学桥梁工程系,上海200092)

摘要 以苏通大桥为例,通过分析比较工程上常用的6弹簧模型、等效嵌固模型、集中质量模型以及弹性嵌固模型,得出各模型的优缺点,并发现弹性嵌固模型能较好地模拟桩土相互作用下桩基地震动反应。

关键词 桩基,大跨度桥梁,桩土相互作用,弹性嵌固模型,阻抗矩阵


Discussion on Seismic Simplified Modes of Pile Foundation in Long-Span Bridges

LIU Weian, YE Aijun, WANG Binbin

(Department of Bridge Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China)

Abstract In the seismic analysis of pile foundation, the soil-pile-structure interaction has been always a complicated issue. Taking Sutong bridge as an example, the common seismic models like 6-spring model, equivalent fixed model, lumped-mass model and elastic fixed model have been analyzed and compared in this paper. And it has been concluded that elastic fixed model can better simulate seismic responses of the pile foundation under the soil-pile-structure interaction.

Keywords pile foundation, long-span bridge, soil-pile-structure interaction, elastic fixed model, impedance matrix


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